Al-Hikmah University Journal


Al-Hikmah University Central Journal

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EFFECTS OF RATIONAL EMOTIVE BEHAVIOUR THERAPY ON POSTTRAMUMATIC STRESS DISORDER AMONG INTERNALLY DISPLACED PERSONS (IDPs) IN PLATEAU STATE, NIGERIA

Godfrey R. Dungum, Ph. D; Saba Mamman Daniel Ph. D & Mrs. Roseline Ezekiel

Abstract


This study investigated the Effects of Rational Emotive Behaviour Therapy on Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) of internally displaced persons (IDPs) in Kassa and Haipang Campsin Plateau state. The purpose of the study is to investigate the effects of Rational Emotive Behaviour Therapy on Ppost-Traumatic Stress Disorder among internally Displaced Persons in Kassa and Haipang Camps in Plateau State. Qausi-experimental research design was adopted for this study. A questionnaire titled: Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder Questionnaire (PTSDQ) developed by the researcher was used to elicit information from a sample of forty (40) respondents who were more  with symptoms of post-traumatic stress disorder. The respondents were randomly selected from the target population of 1,865 in the two camps for the study. The instrument consists of 15 items which were presented to the respondents as to determine the degree of agreed or disagreed with their feelings as a result of the displacement. The data collected were analyzed using percentage and one sample t-test statistics to test at 0.05 level of significance. The results indicated that the treatment with rational emotive behavior therapy was effective on post-traumatic stress disorder of Internally Displaced Persons in Kassa and Haipang Camps in Plateau State. Based on the findings of this study, it was recommended that the principles of rational emotive behavior therapy should be applied by counsellors in counselling the internally displaced persons in Plateau state and Nigeria at large.

Keywords: Rational Emotive Behaviour Therapy, Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder, Internally displaced persons and Stress
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