EFFECTIVE UTILIZATION OF PUNISHMENT AND TREATMENTS AS MECHANISMS FOR REDUCING JUVENILE DELINQUENCY OF CHILDREN IN NIGERIA

Abstract

This paper explores the concept of punishment and treatment as a mechanism for reducing juvenile delinquency 
among children in Nigeria. Juvenile delinquency is a complex issue with significant implications for individuals, 
families, and society. In Nigeria, like many other countries, efforts are being made to address this problem through 
various intervention strategies. It was discovered that the effective utilization of punishment and treatment 
approaches can play a crucial role in reducing juvenile delinquency in Nigeria. By combining punitive measures 
with rehabilitative interventions, it is possible to promote the rehabilitation and reintegration of juvenile offenders 
into society. However, further research and continuous evaluation of these mechanisms are necessary to ensure their 
long-term effectiveness. Therefore, stakeholders should work effectively on punishment and treatment approach to 
address juvenile delinquency in Nigeria. It should be coupled with a strong emphasis on rehabilitation. 
Implementing comprehensive rehabilitation programmes that address the underlying causes of delinquency, such as 
substance abuse, mental health issues, and lack of education, can be more effective in reducing recidivism rates than 
punitive measures alone.