Uptake and Practice of Traditional Birth Control Methods Among Women of Childbearing Age in Shao Community, Kwara State

Abstract

Background: Traditional birth control methods are often preferred because they are perceived as natural and are readily accessible within the community. However, the efficacy of these methods varies, and there is limited scientific evidence to support their effectiveness compared to modern contraceptives. This study, therefore, examined the uptake and practice of traditional birth control methods among women of childbearing age in Shao Community, Kwara State.

Methods: This study adopted survey research design. The study population comprised of all residents in Shao Community of Moro L.G.A. of Kwara State, Nigeria. Using Cochran's formula, a total of 250 respondents selected using the simple random sampling techniques was used for this study. Data collected was analysed using descriptive statistics.

Results: The study revealed that; the extent of uptake of traditional birth control methods among women of childbearing age in Shao Community is moderately high (73.6%), as women are aware, accept, and decide to adopt these methods; the types of traditional birth control methods commonly used in Shao Community include herbal and medicinal methods such as herbal remedies, traditional concoctions, local herbs, and the knowledge of traditional healers; also, the level of practice of traditional birth control methods among women in Shao Community is moderate (52.6%).

Conclusion: While traditional birth control methods, particularly herbal infusions, are commonly used and culturally accepted in the Shao Community of Moro L.G.A., their uptake and practice are generally lower compared to modern contraceptive methods.