Haemopoietic Multi-Potent Stem Cells Differentiation-Enhancing Effects of Parquetina nigrescens, Camellia sinensis and Telfairia occidentalis Leaves Extracts

Authors

  • Olatunbosun, L.O Department of Haematology and Blood Transfusion, University of Ilorin Teaching Hospital, Ilorin, PMB 1459, Kwara State, Nigeria. P.O BOX 4173, POST CODE 240001, PMB 1515 Author
  • Khalil, E.A.G Department of Clinical Pathology & Immunology, Institute of Endemic Diseases, University of Khartoum, 11115, Sudan Author
  • Olalere, F.D. Department of Haematology and Blood Transfusion, University of Ilorin Teaching Hospital, Ilorin, 240001, Nigeria. Author
  • Atunwa, S.A. Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Ilorin, Ilorin, 240003, Nigeria Author
  • Lawal, S.A Department of Haematology, Faculty of Basic Medical Sciences, University of Ilorin, Ilorin, 240003, Nigeria Author
  • Biliaminu, S.A Department of Chemical Pathology and Immunology, University of Ilorin/University of Ilorin Teaching Hospital, Ilorin, 240001, Nigeria Author
  • Ibrahim, S.E. Department of Chemical Pathology and Immunology, University of Ilorin Teaching Hospital, Ilorin, 240001, Nigeria Author
  • Shittu, A.O. Department of Haematology, University of Ilorin/ University of Ilorin Teaching Hospital, Ilorin, 240001, Nigeria. Author
  • Busari, A.O Department of Medical Laboratory Science, Faculty of Health Sciences, Al-Hikmah University, Ilorin, Nigeria Author
  • Olawuyi, A.O. Department of Medical Laboratory Science, Faculty of Health Sciences, Al-Hikmah University, Ilorin, Nigeria Author
  • Muhammed, T.O Department of Medical Laboratory Science, Faculty of Health Sciences, Al-Hikmah University, Ilorin, Nigeria Author
  • Afolabi, O.O. Department of Histopathology, Faculty of Basic Medical Sciences, University of Ilorin, Ilorin, 240001, Nigeria. Author
  • AbdulRaheem, A.A Department of Haematology and Blood Transfusion, University of Ilorin Teaching Hospital, Ilorin, 240001, Nigeria Author

Keywords:

Differentiation-enhancing effects, Parquetina nigrescens, Camellia sinensis, Telfairia occidentalis, Haemopoietic, Multipotent Stem Cells

Abstract

Objective: This study investigated the probable haemopoietic multi-stem cells differentiation enhancing effects of Parquetina nigrescens, Camellia sinensis and Telfairia occidentalis leaves extracts. Materials and Methods: Haemopoietic bone marrow stem cells from irradiated guinea pigs were harvested on day 13th post-irradiation, cultured and treated with varying concentrations (0.313-100%) of aqueous leaf extracts of each of the plant extracts. The degree of differentiation was determined by MTT assay. Results: The degree of differentiation was highest in Telfairia occidentalis, followed by Camellia sinensis and Parquetina nigrescens respectively. Combination of the three plants showed a synergistic stimulatory effect on cell differentiation. Also, strong positive correlation between the concentrations of each of the extract of the three plants and the degree of differentiation. Conclusion: Camellia sinensis, Telfairia occidentalis and Parquetina nigrescens leaves extracts have positive differentiation enhancing effects on haemopoietic multi-potent stem cells individually and when combined.

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Published

2025-05-20

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Articles